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C86700 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86700 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0