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C86800 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3