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C86800 Bronze vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C86800 bronze and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86800 bronze and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 57
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.5 to 4.0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 28.3 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3