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C87300 Bronze vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
74
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5