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C87300 Bronze vs. EN 1.1158 Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1158 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.1158 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
23 to 24
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
470 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
240 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
150 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.29
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.6 to 99.38
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0