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C87300 Bronze vs. EN 1.7035 Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7035 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7035 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
530 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 54

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0