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C87300 Bronze vs. EN 1.7779 Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7779 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7779 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.8 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0