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C87300 Bronze vs. EN 1.8522 Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
730 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
63

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.7 to 96
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0