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C87300 Bronze vs. C55280 Copper

Both C87300 bronze and C55280 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.8 to 7.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15