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C87300 Bronze vs. C82400 Copper

Both C87300 bronze and C82400 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C82400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
500 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
10 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
270 to 3870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
16 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.6 to 1.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
96 to 98.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5