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C87300 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C87300 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5