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C87300 Bronze vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
73.6 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0