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C87300 Bronze vs. S82441 Stainless Steel

C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87300 bronze and the bottom bar is S82441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 86
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 95.7
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 70.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0