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C87400 Brass vs. 713.0 Aluminum

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25