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C87400 Brass vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
87.1 to 90.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0