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C87400 Brass vs. AWS BNi-9

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5