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C87400 Brass vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4