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C87400 Brass vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0
96 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0