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C87400 Brass vs. Nickel 22

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 21
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0