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C87400 Brass vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0