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C87400 Brass vs. C17300 Copper

Both C87400 brass and C17300 copper are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C17300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
500 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160 to 1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
40 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
110 to 5410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 48

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
95.5 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5