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C87400 Brass vs. C42600 Brass

Both C87400 brass and C42600 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2