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C87400 Brass vs. C48600 Brass

Both C87400 brass and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 21
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
59 to 62
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4