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C87400 Brass vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C87400 brass and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5