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C87400 Brass vs. C67000 Bronze

Both C87400 brass and C67000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5