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C87400 Brass vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C87400 brass and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5