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C87400 Brass vs. C82600 Copper

Both C87400 brass and C82600 copper are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C82600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 21
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
570 to 1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
320 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
11 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
430 to 4690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.3 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
94.9 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5