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C87400 Brass vs. C96700 Copper

Both C87400 brass and C96700 copper are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 21
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
90
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5