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C87400 Brass vs. R31233 Cobalt

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0