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C87500 Brass vs. 6070 Aluminum

C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87500 brass and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15