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C87600 Bronze vs. C70600 Copper-nickel

Both C87600 bronze and C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
3.0 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
290 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
63 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
6.5 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
16 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.1 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5