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C87600 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C87600 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
42
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5