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C87610 Bronze vs. C85500 Brass

Both C87610 bronze and C85500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87610 bronze and the bottom bar is C85500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.1
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 88
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 90 to 94
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
35.1 to 41
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.9