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C87700 Bronze vs. 380.0 Aluminum

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.6 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5