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C87700 Bronze vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
88.7 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
8.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0