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C87700 Bronze vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
3.4 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1