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C87700 Bronze vs. EN AC-51100 Aluminum

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-51100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.5 to 97.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.55
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.15