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C87700 Bronze vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
30

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4