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C87700 Bronze vs. C35000 Brass

Both C87700 bronze and C35000 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C35000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.8 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
34.5 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4