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C87700 Bronze vs. C47000 Brass

Both C87700 bronze and C47000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
37.5 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4