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C87700 Bronze vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C87700 bronze and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5