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C87700 Bronze vs. C91000 Bronze

Both C87700 bronze and C91000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6