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C87800 Brass vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
82.6 to 90.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25