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C87800 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4