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C87800 Brass vs. C14520 Copper

Both C87800 brass and C14520 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.0040 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0