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C87800 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C87800 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 86
60 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5