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C87800 Brass vs. C82200 Copper

Both C87800 brass and C82200 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 86
60 to 96
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5