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C87800 Brass vs. ZE41A Magnesium

C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87800 brass and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
45
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 84.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.010
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.8 to 4.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3