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C87900 Brass vs. 1080A Aluminum

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.3 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
99.8 to 100
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.060