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C87900 Brass vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 25
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
87.9 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15